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November 2001 |
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| Editor's note: If you are
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E W S Y O U C A N U S E |
Pop-ups on Par with Television and Direct Mail in
Eyes of Consumers
Over the past year, there has been increasing interest among
advertisers and publishers as to the viability of more intrusive
forms of online advertising - specifically the interstitial form
commonly known as the "pop-up."
Advertisers and publishers were intrigued by pop-ups because they
are more noticeable, but some worried about the distracting nature
of pop-ups. Consequently, variations on the theme arose, including
"pop-unders" which run under the page as opposed to over it and
"pop-up-transitionals" which run in between pages [IAB Glossary]. The
question remained: where is the line between a good advertising
vehicle and a frustrated consumer?
It is common knowledge that when given a choice, people generally
prefer less advertising to more. With that in mind, Dynamic Logic
set out to see how consumers feel about pop-ups in comparison to
other forms of advertising (they may not really like any of them,
but which formats do they like more or less?). This was an important
question for the industry overall and for our company as well which
frequently employs pop-ups to recruit research respondents.
To help answer this question, we surveyed people who were already
in the Dynamic Logic database (some of whom had been recruited
through pop-ups in the past) and they were asked to compare the
desirability of pop-ups to various forms of offline media such as
TV, billboards, etc. The mean perception relative to pop-ups was
calculated and the various ad formats were indexed against the mean.
The results were weighted to match the general online population.
The chart below illustrates the findings.
The research showed that respondents view pop-ups as desirable as
TV ads and Direct Mail. Telemarketing rates far worse, whereas Print
ads (Magazine, Newspaper) are the most desirable. This may be
directly correlated to how "distracting" the marketing format is.
But the fact that consumers in this study view pop-ups on par with
TV and Direct Mail seems to indicate that a distracting advertising
in one environment (TV) is as desirable as a distracting advertising
in another environment (online). Further questioning found that
people accept distracting advertising to support their preferred
content; 85% agree with the following statement: "Advertising is
necessary to support the web sites I like to visit and keep them
free, even if the ads distract me from what I am doing." Respondents
were also asked about how many pop-ups per hour were appropriate for
a site they like to visit: 78% said one pop-up per hour, 38% said
three or more, while 22% said none.
This data should not be misinterpreted to suggest that pop-ups,
TV, and Direct Mail are equally effective with consumers. But
perhaps when respondents factor in all the considerations (duration
of exposure to creative, ability to control/end experience,
targeting/relevancy, interactivity, etc.), pop-ups just seem like
another sometimes-annoying-but-equally-desirable-form of advertising
- an emerging fact of life in an ad-supported media world.
You can get the full Ad Reaction study in .pdf format from http://www.dynamiclogic.com/advertising_reaction-execsumm1.pdf
* The data was gathered through an online
survey, with a sample of 413 consumer on 09/30/01. Respondents were
recruited from Dynamic Logic's AdIndex database via an email
invitation. The results were weighted to the online population
profile to remove any potential bias towards pop-ups. Portions of
the respondents in the Dynamic Logic database were initially
recruited via pop-up
invitations.
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| M O L L Y A N D J E F F R E Y |
 Considerate Pop-ups by Molly
Hislop
The research in the study we just completed told us that
consumers have accepted online advertising as a fact of life. 85% of
the respondents in the sample agreed that advertising, even if it is
distracting, is necessary in enabling them to visit their favorite
sites free of charge. They understand that someone has to pay for
the development and maintenance of the content, and they prefer to
not bear that cost.
While consumers have agreed to accept intrusive ads today, that
could change tomorrow if things get out of hand (i.e. every page one
visits should not launch an interstitial). As an advertiser or
publisher, there are ways to serve ads like pop-ups to people while
minimizing their intrusiveness. For example, designers can create
pop-ups that close automatically after a certain period of time, or
can use cache-busting techniques designed to prevent a user from
repeatedly getting the same pop-up over and over because it gets
trapped in their or their ISP's system.
One step further is to make pop-ups "smarter." For example, one
site that I visit uses a pop-up invitation to ask users to register.
I filled out the registration ages ago, but the site still serves me
the same pop-up every time I come to the site. Using technology to
keep track of which users have done what will make the advertiser or
site appear more sophisticated. Ads such as pop-ups can be very
effective when used strategically, but can alienate consumers when
abused or implemented carelessly.
molly@dynamiclogic.com
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Don't Confuse Creative with Formatby Jeffrey Graham
Will users accept pop-ups? The question is a red herring. The
real issue is whether people will accept bad online advertising.
They won't. Good advertising, which is relevant to user interests
and rewards their attention, will survive, whether it's in the form
of banners, pop-ups or any other kind type of execution.
Unfortunately, pop-ups have become associated with x10 peep
cameras and online gambling, building a negative association among
consumers and in the online advertising industry. You can't expect
people to separate the medium (pop-ups) with the message (bad
advertising).
Non-banner formats can be very effective in capturing attention
and delivering information, but their intrusiveness must be part of
a value exchange between the advertiser and the consumer. When this
model is flouted, and advertisers treat users as a captive audience,
backlash becomes inevitable.
For even the average Web users, online advertising is optional.
Free and easily downloadable tools are available to block not only pop-ups, but most Web
advertising. So far, few have installed these
tools, but bad advertising can only expedite adoption.
We know most people accept the fact that advertising, including
pop-ups, is the price of admission for most content on the Web. But
bad advertising may be too high of a price to pay.
jgraham@dynamiclogic.com
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| A B O U T A D I N D E X |
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Dynamic Logic's AdIndex® is a research tool used by online advertisers to measure the
effectiveness of their campaign beyond click-through. By providing
real-time metrics on brand awareness, purchase intent, message
association, and creative evaluation; AdIndex empowers online marketers to
optimize their campaigns and get a true measure of the campaign's impact.
AdIndex was developed by Dynamic Logic and has multiple patents
pending. www.adindex.com
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| A B O U T C R O S S M E D I A R E S E A R C H |
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Dynamic Logic's CrossMedia Research™ measures the value of integrated media packages and quantifies
the success of a cross-media campaign that combines online with print, television or radio. CrossMedia
Research allows advertisers, agencies and publishers to understand cost effectiveness of different
media in the mix.
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| A B O U T M A R K E T N O R M
S |
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Dynamic Logic's MarketNorms® is a leading source of normative data for online marketing effectiveness, with a database of over 1,000,000 completed surveys and more than 10,000 tested creatives. MarketNorms is a powerful, analytical tool that allows advertisers, agencies and publishers to compare effectiveness by vertical (automotive, CPG, pharmaceutical), ad format type (rich media, interstitials, email) and audience (gender, B2B, consumer). www.marketnorms.com
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Copyright © 1999-2007 Dynamic Logic Inc. - A Millward Brown Company. All Rights Reserved.
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